Shanghai education authorities have stepped in to stop the tests after the apparent vetting sparked widespread comment on social media.
The controversy highlights the intense pressure faced by parents attempting to get their children into elite, privately-run primary
schools in the city, which they believe offer a better education and
will give their offspring an academic advantage.Shanghai private school
Shanghai pupils are entitled to attend public primary schools near their homes, but large numbers of parents are scrambling to send their
children to private colleges.
Competition for a place at these private schools is so fierce that for each successful applicant, there are more than 70 pupils who are
rejected.
Interviews for a new intake of pupils were held at 171 private primary schools across Shanghai last weekend.
Parents wanting to enrol their children in Yangpu Primary School were asked to do a mathematics quiz within a set time limit.
Many people posted the test on the social media platform WeChat, saying they felt they had failed their children because they could not
complete it.
Another school, Qingpu World Foreign Language School, asked parents seeking to enrol their children to fill in a questionnaire listing their
– and their parents’ – highest educational achievements.
Internet users said the requirement suggested that pupils wishing to enter the “superclass” primary schools needed to have “super parents”
and “super grandparents”.
The Shanghai Education Commission contacted the two schools on Sunday and told them to scrap the questionnaires and tests.
“They should do an overhaul … and apologise to the public,” said the statement. “What they did violated the compulsory education law.
It has violated principles in promoting educational fairness and students’ rights in education.”
The authority said the schools cannot refer to the test or survey results when considering the admission of new pupils.
Yangpu School said the quiz was only meant as an “entertainment activity” for parents while they were waiting for the children to be
interviewed.
The school said in a statement that it had also asked parents to complete a questionnaire purely for what it called research purposes. It
asked parents about the number of books at home, their children’s
hobbies, characters and parents’ perspective on education, said the
statement.
Despite the intervention of the authorities, there were attempts to select pupils using other criteria. One example is Qibao Foreign
Language School, which allegedly screened out pupils whose parents are
fat, according to claims made on social media by parents who took their
children to the college for interviews.
