Activated carbon is a type of treated carbon materials with low and small volume pores that are used for adsorption processes. One of the most vital reasons to utilize activated carbon in adsorption is its micro porosity and adsorbent nature, which helps in purifying water, air, chemicals, and ultimately purify and protect our lives. With activated carbons, a number of complex issues can be solved as it is widely used in various industries.
Adsorption can be defined as a simple process in which molecules, ions, or atoms form a fluid and adhere to a solid surface. This leads to the removal of the atoms or molecules from the fluid. carbon pellets manufacturers As per the study from 450 BC on the Phoenician trading ships, it was found that they used to have scorched barrels for drinking water shortage. The reason behind carrying these barrels was to attract the impurities to its surface, which could provide the crew with purified water. It is also found that in Egypt, people were utilizing charcoal to cure intestinal ailments and remove unpleasant odors.
One of the most vital reasons to utilize activated carbon in adsorption is its micro porosity, owing to which it has a huge surface area, which is approximately 500 to 1500 sq. meters per gm. Due to the activated carbon’s non-hazardous nature and huge surface area, it is extensively used as an adsorber. When the adsorption process is completed, the activated carbon can be made to undertake desorption to recover or remove the adsorbed molecules from its solid surface. coalactivatedcarbon.com In addition, activated carbon requires a very miniature amount of contact time which is less than a second to perform its job. When compared with the general separation process, it is noted that the activated carbon is very effective in removing the molecules or impurities that have a very less weight per volume within the fluid.
As per Research Dive analyst review, with the advancements of technology, science and developments by major market players, we are now able to utilize the carbon in its activated form. During the process of activation, carbon is made to undergo various processes to develop its capability of adsorption. By using activated carbon with modern purification and filtration equipment, a number of complex issues can be solved. Listed below are some of the areas in which activated carbon is utilized as an adsorber which is protecting and purifying our lives:
1. Wastewater Treatment
2. Water Treatment
3. Chemical Purification
4. Vapor Recovery
5. Treatment of Industrial Gases & Smoke
6. Catalyst Recovery
7. Pharmaceuticals
8. Food and Beverages
9. Automotive Emission Control
10. Air Purification
11. Biogas and Natural gas Purification
