NIPT (Noninvasive Prenatal Testing) is a method of screening for abnormalities.

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ritcha

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This test is suitable for pregnant mothers who are at high risk of transmitting genetic abnormalities or diseases to their babies, such as having given birth to babies with chromosomal abnormalities. Family members have a history of genetic illnesses. The pregnant woman or her husband is a genetic disorder. People who have taken a pregnancy test and found some abnormalities. or those who are pregnant while they are over 35 years old, etc.

NIPT examination procedure
NIPT can be performed when the mother is 10 weeks pregnant or older. The appropriate length of pregnancy for the examination is at the discretion of the attending physician. in the beginning The mother will need to undergo an ultrasound examination to determine the age and development of the fetus. And the doctor will talk to understand the purpose and meaning of the pre-NIPT test results.
During the NIPT test, the doctor takes a sample of the pregnant mother's blood for a laboratory test to look for abnormalities in the baby's DNA. This is because the blood sample contains both the mother's and the embryo's DNA that circulates through the placenta. The placenta connects the uterus and the embryo. It is responsible for transporting nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.
After completing the examination Laboratory results will be sent to your obstetrician/gynecologist (OB/GYN) or midwife within 8–14 days if abnormalities are detected. Babies may be at risk of developing abnormalities. For example, having one extra chromosome in the 21st pair of chromosomes means the baby is at risk for Down Syndrome.
to interpret the results A negative test result means the baby is at a low risk of developing abnormalities. but if the test result is positive Your doctor may recommend additional methods of screening for pregnant women, such as ultrasound. Examination of the placenta sample or amniocentesis (Amniocentesis) to confirm the diagnosis.
If the doctor diagnoses the baby with a genetic disorder The doctor will give advice Pregnancy care guidelines including the information necessary to make a decision regarding such pregnancy. where mother or father can inquire or consult for proper care from a doctor or specialist

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Alternate detection of fetal abnormalities
during pregnancy Mothers may be examined for both their health and fetal development through various methods such as blood tests. urine test ultrasound examination Each person may receive a different test. depending on age gestation period Past pregnancy history and congenital disease
Your doctor and nurse may also recommend additional tests, such as screening for thalassemia. Pap smear test, chickenpox immunity test, etc. However, mothers who find symptoms or abnormalities during pregnancy You should see your doctor as soon as possible for the safety of both the mother and the unborn baby.

Posted 07 Jul 2021

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